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Driver's License in Canada

To legally rent and drive a car in Canada, you’ll need a driver’s license issued by the government of your province or territory and should be held for at least 2 years. If you have a valid license from your home country, you’ll probably be able to use this to drive in Canada for a short time after you arrive.

 A valid driver's license is:

1. A license issued by a Canadian province, territory.

2. A license issued by a US state, territory or possession.

3. A license issued by a country that is a signatory to the 1949 Geneva Convention on Road Traffic or the 1943 Convention on the Regulation of Inter-American Automobile Traffic.

4. A license issued by a country that has a reciprocal agreement with Canada.

Tips

U.S. renters must provide valid license, temporary license in cases of lost, stolen or expired license, and chauffeur's license issued in the U.S. or a U.S. territory.

 If your domestic driver's license is not in English, an International Driving Permit (IDP/IDL) or an official translation in English is required when you drive in Canada. Please note that an International Driving Permit (often referred to as an International Driver's License) does not replace the requirement for a regular driver's license. And you must carry your current overseas driver’s license, IDP or translation with you all the time when driving in Canada.

Age Requirement

1. The minimum driver age for renting a car at a Canadian rental office is 21 years old (age may vary by state and car category).

2. If you're 21-25, you are likely to have to pay a young driver fee.

3. If you're 65 or older, you may have to pay a senior driver fee.

 *Attention! Some car rental companies would have different requirements. Please check Terms and Conditions during the booking process.

Below: For United States Citizens Traveling Abroad

The American Automobile Association (AAA) is the only organization in the United States that can issue an International Driving Permit (IDP) to U.S Citizens.

You can apply for an IDP in person at a AAA Travel office or by mail. 

Foreigners Driving in USA
If someone visits the United States from a foreign country and discovers that they need an IDP, can they purchase one from AAA?

An IDP must be issued in the same country as the driver’s license of the traveler. Therefore, if someone from the United Kingdom has a U.K. driver’s license, their IDP must also be issued in the United Kingdom.

Driving in the United States

In order to drive in the United States, you must have some sort of valid government-issued driver’s license or permit to legally operate a vehicle.

In the United States, some safety laws are nationwide while others are state specific. Whether you obtain an International Driving Permit or apply for a full driver license, you need to understand these laws. Visit http://drivinglaws.aaa.com/ to learn the different laws and rules for driving a car, motorcycle, bicycle and more. Each state does vary so be sure to understand the rules for each state you are planning to drive in.

Driving in Mexico requires adherence to specific regulations, whether you're a visitor or a resident. Here's a comprehensive guide to help you understand the driver's license requirements:

For Tourists and Short-Term Visitors:

• Valid Foreign Driver's License: If you're visiting Mexico temporarily, you can legally drive using your valid driver's license from your home country. Ensure you carry it at all times while driving.

  usa.gov

• International Driving Permit (IDP): While not mandatory, obtaining an IDP is advisable, especially if your license isn't in Spanish. An IDP serves as an official translation of your license and can be helpful during interactions with local authorities.

• Vehicle Documentation: Always have your vehicle's registration and proof of insurance. Mexican law requires all drivers to carry valid insurance recognized within the country.

  progressive.com

For Residents or Long-Term Visitors:

• Obtaining a Mexican Driver's License: If you've decided to reside in Mexico, acquiring a local driver's license is recommended. The general requirements include:

  • Proof of Legal Residency: Documents such as an FMM (Visitor Permit), FM3, or FM2 visa.

  • Valid Passport: To verify your identity.

  • Proof of Address: Recent utility bills (e.g., water, electricity) or bank statements not older than 60 days.

  • CURP: Some states may require your Clave Única de Registro de Población (Unique Population Registry Code).

  • Birth Certificate: In certain cases, to confirm your age.

  • Driving Test: Depending on the state, you might need to pass a written and/or practical driving exam.

    accesslakechapala.com

Important Considerations:

• State-Specific Regulations: Mexico's driver's license requirements can vary by state. It's essential to consult the local transportation department for precise information.

• Language of License: Licenses in English are generally accepted. However, if your license is in a non-Latin script, obtaining an IDP is strongly recommended.

• Insurance: Regardless of your license type, ensure you have valid Mexican auto insurance, as foreign policies are often not recognized.

  progressive.com

By adhering to these guidelines, you can ensure a safe and lawful driving experience in Mexico.

1. BAHAMAS 🇧🇸

Foreign License Validity: Up to 3 months with a valid U.S., Canadian, or European license.
International Driving Permit (IDP): Not required but recommended.
Local Permit Required? After 3 months, a Bahamian driver's license is needed.
Driving Side: Left-hand (British system).

2. BERMUDA 🇧🇲

❌ Tourists cannot rent or drive cars. Only local residents can own cars.
Alternative: Visitors can rent mopeds, scooters, or electric minicars (e.g., Twizy).
Local Permit Required? N/A for tourists; residents need a Bermudian license.
Driving Side: Left-hand.

3. BARBADOS 🇧🇧

Foreign License Validity: Not valid alone—must obtain a Visitor's Permit.
Visitor’s Permit Cost:

• $5 USD for 2 months

• $50 USD for 1 year
  Where to Get It? At rental agencies or the Barbados Licensing Authority.
  Driving Side: Left-hand.

4. ARUBA 🇦🇼

Foreign License Validity: U.S., Canadian, and European licenses are valid for up to 180 days.
IDP Required? Not required unless the license is not in Latin script (English, Spanish, Dutch, etc.).
Local Permit Required? Only after 6 months of residence.
Driving Side: Right-hand (same as U.S.).

5. CAYMAN ISLANDS 🇰🇾

Foreign License Validity: Visitors must get a Temporary Cayman Driving Permit.
Permit Cost:

• $16 USD (valid for 6 months)
  Where to Get It? At rental agencies or the Department of Vehicle and Licensing.
  Driving Side: Left-hand.

6. CURACAO 🇨🇼

Foreign License Validity: U.S., Canadian, and European licenses are valid for up to 6 months.
IDP Required? Not required, but recommended for non-English licenses.
Local Permit Required? Only after 6 months of residence.
Driving Side: Right-hand.

7. DOMINICAN REPUBLIC 🇩🇴

Foreign License Validity: Valid for 30 days. After that, you need a Dominican license.
IDP Required? Recommended for non-Spanish licenses.
Local Permit Required? After 30 days, a temporary Dominican license is needed.
Driving Side: Right-hand.

8. MARTINIQUE 🇲🇶 (French Territory)

Foreign License Validity: Valid for tourists with a U.S., Canadian, or European license.
IDP Required? Not required, but French-language licenses are preferred.
Local Permit Required? After 12 months, a French/Caribbean license is needed.
Driving Side: Right-hand.

9. PUERTO RICO🇵🇷 (U.S. Territory)

Foreign License Validity: U.S. driver's licenses are fully valid.
IDP Required? No, but recommended for non-English licenses.
Local Permit Required? No, as it follows U.S. driving laws.
Driving Side: Right-hand.

10. SAINT LUCIA 🇱🇨

Foreign License Validity: Not valid alone—must get a temporary local permit.
Permit Cost:

• $20 USD (valid for 3 months)
  Where to Get It? Rental agencies or the Transport Board office.
  Driving Side: Left-hand.

11. St. KITTS & NEVIS 🇰🇳

Foreign License Validity: Not valid alone—must get a temporary local permit.

Permit Cost:

$25 USD (valid for 3 months)
Where to Get It? Rental agencies or the Traffic Department.
Driving Side: Left-hand.

Foreigners' Driver’s License Requirements to Drive in South Africa

If you are a foreign visitor planning to drive in South Africa, you must meet the following requirements:

1. Valid Driver’s License

• You must have a valid driver’s license from your home country.

• The license must be in English or accompanied by a certified English translation.

2. International Driving Permit (IDP) (Recommended but Not Mandatory)

• If your driver’s license is not in English, you are required to carry an International Driving Permit (IDP).

• Even if your license is in English, an IDP is recommended, as some car rental companies may require it.

3. Age Requirement

• You must be at least 18 years old to drive in South Africa.

• Most car rental companies require you to be at least 21–23 years old (age restrictions vary by company).

• Drivers under 25 may have to pay a young driver surcharge.

4. Rental Car Requirements

• If renting a car, you will need:

  • A valid passport

  • A credit card (for deposit)

  • A valid driver’s license (English or with an IDP)

5. Driving Rules in South Africa

• Drive on the left side of the road.

• Wearing seat belts is mandatory for all passengers.

• Using a mobile phone while driving is prohibited, except with a hands-free system.

• Speed limits must be strictly followed (urban: 60 km/h, rural: 100 km/h, highways: 120 km/h).

• Alcohol limit: The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.05%, and strict penalties apply for DUI offenses.

Important:

If caught driving without a valid driver's license in South Africa, you may face legal penalties, including fines, impoundment of your vehicle, or even imprisonment, depending on the circumstances.

Foreigners’ Driver’s License Requirements to Drive in Dubai (UAE)

Short-Term Visitors (Tourists)

If you are visiting Dubai as a tourist, you can legally drive with an International Driving Permit (IDP) along with your home country’s valid driving license.

• The IDP must be obtained before arriving in Dubai from your home country.

• You can rent a car in Dubai using your IDP + Passport + Credit Card.

Countries Allowed to Drive in Dubai Without an IDP

If you are from one of the following countries, you do not need an IDP and can drive with your national license:
🇺🇸 USA, 🇬🇧 UK, 🇦🇺 Australia, 🇨🇦 Canada, 🇫🇷 France, 🇩🇪 Germany, 🇮🇹 Italy, 🇪🇸 Spain, 🇳🇿 New Zealand, 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia, 🇧🇪 Belgium, 🇳🇱 Netherlands, 🇩🇰 Denmark, 🇨🇭 Switzerland, 🇸🇪 Sweden, 🇳🇴 Norway, 🇸🇬 Singapore, 🇦🇹 Austria, 🇮🇪 Ireland, 🇿🇦 South Africa, 🇭🇰 Hong Kong, 🇯🇵 Japan, 🇰🇷 South Korea, 🇹🇷 Turkey, 🇵🇱 Poland, 🇷🇴 Romania, 🇨🇿 Czech Republic, 🇭🇺 Hungary, 🇸🇰 Slovakia, 🇫🇮 Finland, 🇧🇷 Brazil, 🇵🇹 Portugal, 🇦🇷 Argentina, 🇨🇾 Cyprus, 🇧🇬 Bulgaria, 🇷🇺 Russia, 🇺🇦 Ukraine, 🇱🇺 Luxembourg, 🇱🇹 Lithuania, 🇲🇹 Malta, 🇨🇳 China

👉 Note: If your country is NOT listed, you must have an IDP to drive legally in Dubai.

Long-Term Visitors (Residents & Expats)

If you are moving to Dubai for work or residency, you must obtain a UAE driving license.

Steps to Convert Your Foreign License to a UAE License (If Eligible)

If your home country is on the approved list, you can directly exchange your license for a UAE driving license without taking a driving test.
📌 Documents Required:
✔️ Original valid driving license from home country
✔️ Emirates ID (Residence Visa required)
✔️ Eye test certificate (from an RTA-approved clinic)
✔️ Passport copy + Visa page
✔️ AED 870 – 1,200 (fees may vary)

You can apply at RTA (Roads & Transport Authority) offices or through authorized driving schools.

If Your Country is NOT on the Approved List

1. You must enroll in a driving school in Dubai.

2. Complete the required theory & practical driving lessons.

3. Pass the RTA driving test.

4. Obtain a UAE driving license.

Age Requirements for Driving in Dubai

🚗 Minimum Age for Car Rental: 21 years (some companies require 25).
🚗 Minimum Age for UAE Driving License: 18 years.

Foreigners driving in Kenya must meet the following driver’s license requirements:

1. Using a Foreign Driver’s License

• Visitors can drive with their valid foreign driver’s license for up to 90 days.

• The license must be in English. If not, an official translation or an International Driving Permit (IDP) is required.

2. International Driving Permit (IDP)

• An IDP is recommended, especially for non-English licenses.

• It must be carried alongside the original foreign license.

3. Converting to a Kenyan License (for long-term stays)

• If staying in Kenya for more than 3 months, foreigners must convert their license to a Kenyan driving license.

• Process involves:

  • Valid foreign driver’s license.

  • Residency or work permit.

  • Taking a driving test (sometimes required).

  • Application through the National Transport and Safety Authority (NTSA) Kenya eCitizen portal.

4. Minimum Age & Other Requirements

• Minimum driving age: 18 years.

• Must carry passport & visa when driving.

• Third-party insurance is mandatory for all vehicles.

Foreign Driver’s License Requirements for Driving in the United Kingdom (UK)

Short-Term Visitors (Up to 12 Months)

• You can drive with your valid foreign license for up to 12 months from your arrival date.

• If your license is not in English, you may need an International Driving Permit (IDP) to accompany it.

• Your license must be valid and cover the type of vehicle you intend to drive.

Long-Term Visitors & Residents (Over 12 Months)

If you plan to stay in the UK for more than 12 months, you must exchange or apply for a UK driving license. The process depends on where your license was issued:

1. If You Have a License from a “Designated Country”

You can exchange your license for a UK driving license within 5 years of becoming a UK resident without taking a test.

Designated Countries include:
🇦🇺 Australia, 🇨🇦 Canada, 🇭🇰 Hong Kong, 🇯🇵 Japan, 🇳🇿 New Zealand, 🇿🇦 South Africa, 🇸🇬 Singapore, 🇰🇷 South Korea, 🇨🇭 Switzerland, 🇦🇪 UAE, and 🇬🇧 British Overseas Territories.

How to Exchange Your License:

1. Fill out Form D1 (available at post offices or the DVLA website).

2. Provide your original foreign license (not a copy).

3. Include proof of ID (e.g., passport or residency permit).

4. Pay a fee of £43.

5. Send the application to DVLA, Swansea, SA99 1BT.

6. Processing time: Usually 3 weeks.

2. If You Have a License from a Non-Designated Country

You cannot exchange your license and must apply for a UK driving license from scratch.

Steps to Get a UK License:

1. Apply for a provisional UK license (£34 online or £43 by post).

2. Pass a theory test (£23).

3. Take and pass a practical driving test (£62 weekdays / £75 weekends).

4. Receive your full UK driving license.

Additional Notes:

If driving with a foreign license, you must follow UK road laws and carry valid car insurance.
Some car rental companies require both your foreign license & IDP.

THE FOLLOWING COUNTRIES ARE LISTED BELOW:
Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Monaco, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland

1. AUSTRIA

   To legally drive in Austria as a foreigner, it's essential to understand the specific requirements based on your country of origin and the duration of your stay.

   Short-Term Visitors (Tourists):

   • Non-EU/EEA License Holders: If you're visiting Austria for tourism and hold a driver's license from a non-EU/EEA country, you must carry an International Driving Permit (IDP) along with your valid domestic driver's license. The IDP serves as an official translation and is mandatory for driving in Austria.

     at.usembassy.gov

   • EU/EEA License Holders: Visitors from EU or EEA member countries can drive in Austria using their valid domestic driver's licenses without the need for an IDP.

   Long-Term Visitors (Residents):

   • Non-EU/EEA License Holders: If you plan to reside in Austria for more than six months, you're required to obtain an Austrian driver's license. This process typically involves:

     Obtaining an IDP or Official Translation: Before arriving in Austria, secure an IDP in your home country. Alternatively, upon arrival, you can obtain an official translation of your driver's license from Austrian automobile clubs like ÖAMTC or ARBÖ.

     Driving with IDP/Translated License: You can drive using your IDP or translated license for the first six months of your stay.

     License Conversion: Before the six-month period elapses, apply to convert your foreign license to an Austrian one. This process may require passing theoretical and practical driving tests, depending on bilateral agreements between Austria and your home country.

   • EU/EEA License Holders: Residents from EU/EEA countries can use their valid domestic licenses in Austria indefinitely. However, after establishing permanent residency, it's advisable (though not mandatory) to exchange your license for an Austrian one to facilitate administrative processes.

   Important Considerations:

   • International Driving Permit (IDP): An IDP is a supplementary document translating your domestic driver's license into multiple languages, including German. It's valid for one year and must be accompanied by your original license.

     oesterreich.gv.at

   • Vehicle Rental: Many car rental companies in Austria require an IDP for non-EU/EEA license holders. It's recommended to check specific rental agency policies in advance.

   • Driving Regulations: Familiarize yourself with Austrian traffic laws and road signs. Ensure your vehicle meets all legal requirements, including mandatory safety equipment and toll stickers ("vignette") for highways.

   For detailed and personalized information, consult the Austrian embassy or consulate in your home country or visit the official Austrian government portal

   2. BELGIUM
   Foreigners' Driver’s License Requirements to Drive in Belgium

   Short-Term Visitors (Tourists)

   • EU/EEA License Holders:
     If you have a valid driver's license from an EU or EEA country, you can drive in Belgium without any additional permits.

   • Non-EU/EEA License Holders:
     If you are from a non-EU/EEA country, you can drive in Belgium with your valid domestic driver’s license, but you must also carry an International Driving Permit (IDP). The IDP serves as a translation of your license and is required alongside your original license.

   Long-Term Visitors (Residents)

   • EU/EEA License Holders:
     If you move to Belgium, your EU/EEA driver's license remains valid, but you can voluntarily exchange it for a Belgian license at your local municipal office (commune/gemeente).

   • Non-EU/EEA License Holders:
     If you become a resident in Belgium, you can drive with your foreign license for up to six months. After this period, you need to exchange your license for a Belgian one, depending on your country of origin:

     • Some countries have reciprocal agreements with Belgium, allowing for a direct exchange of licenses.

     • If your country does not have an agreement, you may need to take a Belgian driving test (theory and practical exam) before obtaining a Belgian license.

   How to Exchange a Foreign License for a Belgian One

   1. Visit your local municipal office (commune/gemeente) with:

      Your original valid driver's license
      A certified translation (if not in Dutch, French, or German)

      Proof of residence in Belgium

      Passport or national ID card
      
      2.

   2. Authorities may require verification of your license from your home country.

   3. If required, register for theoretical and/or practical driving tests at a Belgian driving school.

   Important Notes

   • International Driving Permit (IDP): If your license is not in English, Dutch, French, or German, an IDP is recommended, even if not always mandatory.

   • Vehicle Rental: Rental companies may require an IDP if your license is not in Latin script.

   • Traffic Rules: Belgium has strict driving regulations, including mandatory seat belts, low blood alcohol limits, and required car safety equipment.

   For official information, check the Belgian Government or your local municipal office.

Foreigners' Driver’s License Requirements to Drive in China, Macao, and Hong Kong

1. Mainland China

Foreigners cannot drive in China using an international driver’s permit (IDP) or a foreign driver’s license. To drive legally, you must obtain a Chinese driver’s license.

Short-Term Visitors (Tourists & Business Travelers)

• If you are staying in China for less than 3 months, you can apply for a temporary Chinese driver’s license, which allows you to drive without taking a driving test.

• You need to apply at the Vehicle Administration Office with:

  • Original passport + valid visa

  • Original foreign driver’s license + certified Chinese translation

  • A health check certificate (done at approved medical centers)

  • Passport-sized photos

• The temporary license is valid for up to 3 months and cannot be renewed.

Long-Term Residents (Over 3 Months)

If you plan to stay in China for more than 3 months and want to drive, you must obtain a full Chinese driver’s license:

• You need to pass a written theory test (in English or Chinese). No practical test is required if you already have a valid foreign license.

• Required documents:

  • Valid passport + visa or residence permit

  • Foreign driver’s license + official translation

  • Medical checkup report

  • Completed application form

  • Passport photos

• The test covers Chinese traffic rules, and the passing score is 90/100.

2. Macao

• Visitors can drive in Macao with an International Driving Permit (IDP) or a valid foreign driver’s license (some nationalities need an official translation).

• If you stay for more than 12 months, you must exchange your license for a Macao driver’s license. Some nationalities must take a driving test.

3. Hong Kong

• Foreigners can drive with an IDP or a recognized foreign driver’s license for up to 12 months.

• Long-term residents must apply for a Hong Kong driver’s license, and many countries can exchange their licenses without taking a test.

The following countries are commented on:
Turkey
South East Asia:
Thailand, Malaysia

Please tap on links below:

1. TURKEY

   Foreigners driving in Turkey must meet the following driver’s license requirements:

   • Valid Driver’s License – Visitors can drive with a valid foreign driver’s license for up to 6 months from their entry date into Turkey.

   • International Driving Permit (IDP) – It is recommended but not mandatory for licenses that are not in Turkish, English, French, or German.

   • Translation Requirement – If the license is not in the Latin alphabet, an official Turkish translation or an IDP is required.

   • After 6 Months – Foreigners residing in Turkey for more than 6 months must convert their license to a Turkish driver’s license.

   • Minimum Age – The minimum age to rent or drive a car in Turkey is 18 years old (some car rental companies require drivers to be at least 21 or 25 years old).

   • Passport & Entry Stamp – Some car rental agencies may ask for a passport with an entry stamp to verify the 6-month period.

     THAILAND

   2. Foreigners' Driver’s License Requirements in Thailand:

   3. Short-Term Visitors (Tourists)

      Tourists can drive in Thailand using their home country’s driver’s license if it is in English or accompanied by an official translation.

      An International Driving Permit (IDP) is strongly recommended, especially for licenses in non-English languages.

      Most car rental agencies require an IDP even if local police may accept a home country license Long-Term Residents

      Foreigners living in Thailand must obtain a Thai driver’s license if they plan to drive regularly.

      The process requires:

      A valid passport with a non-immigrant visa.

      A valid work permit or a residence certificate from the embassy or local immigration office.

      A medical certificate from a Thai doctor.

      A translation of the home country’s license (if not in English) certified by the embassy.

      A completed application at the Department of Land Transport (DLT).

      Passing a written test, reaction test, and a vision test (practical test may be waived if you already have a valid license). Renting a Car in Thailand

      Most rental companies require an IDP or a Thai driver’s license.

      Driving without an IDP can result in fines and potential insurance voidance in case of an accident.

      Important Notes

      Driving is on the left side of the road.

      The minimum driving age is 18 for private vehicles and 21 for rentals.

      Police may conduct random checks; always carry your passport, license, and IDP.

MALAYSIA

To drive in Malaysia as a foreigner, here are the driver’s license requirements:

1. Short-Term Visitors (Tourists)

• International Driving Permit (IDP) + Home Country License

  • Recommended for visitors staying less than 3 months.

  • The IDP should be in English or Malay and issued by your home country’s licensing authority.

  • Carry your passport and visa for verification.

• Foreign Driving License in English

  • If your national driver's license is already in English, you may use it without an IDP.

  • Non-English licenses must be officially translated into English or Malay.

2. Long-Term Residents (Expats, Work Permit Holders)

• If staying more than 3 months, you should:

  • Apply for a conversion of your foreign driver’s license to a Malaysian driving license (only for select countries under a reciprocal agreement).

  • If your country isn’t eligible for conversion, you must take a driving test in Malaysia.

3. ASEAN Country Drivers

• Drivers from ASEAN nations (e.g., Singapore, Thailand, Indonesia, Philippines, etc.) can use their national driver’s license without an IDP.

Where to Apply for an IDP or License Conversion?

• The Road Transport Department of Malaysia (JPJ) handles license conversions.

• Visit a JPJ Office with:

  • A valid passport & visa

  • A copy of your foreign driver’s license

  • A translation (if needed)

  • Passport-sized photos

  • A completed application form

Additional Notes

• Driving is on the left side in Malaysia.

• Most rental companies require drivers to be at least 21 years old (some require 23–25).

• Some highways require an electronic toll payment system (Touch ‘n Go or RFID).

To drive in Russia as a foreigner, you must adhere to the following requirements:

1. Short-Term Visitors (Tourists):

• International Driving Permit (IDP): It is recommended to carry an IDP along with your valid foreign driver's license.

  ida.or.at

• Certified Russian Translation: If you do not have an IDP, you must have a certified Russian translation of your foreign driver's license.

  ru.usembassy.gov

2. Long-Term Residents:

• Russian Driver's License: If you hold a Russian visa, you may use a valid foreign driver's license to drive in Russia, provided that a certified Russian translation of it is available.

  ru.usembassy.gov

Additional Notes:

• Vehicle Categories: Ensure your license corresponds to the vehicle category you intend to drive.

  en.wikipedia.org

• Documentation: Always carry your driver's license, IDP or certified translation, passport, and visa while driving.

To drive in Indonesia as a foreigner, you must meet the following driver's license requirements:

1. International Driving Permit (IDP)

• Required: You must have an International Driving Permit (IDP) issued by your home country.

• Class A IDP is needed for driving a car, while Class C IDP is for motorcycles.

• Your IDP must be carried alongside your original foreign driver’s license.

2. Local Indonesian Driving License (SIM A or SIM C)

• If you are staying long-term (over 12 months) or residing in Indonesia, you must apply for an Indonesian driver’s license (SIM A for cars, SIM C for motorcycles).

• You can apply at the Indonesian National Police (POLRI) office in major cities.

• Required documents for SIM A/SIM C:

  • Passport with valid visa

  • KITAS/KITAP (residence permit, if applicable)

  • Your original foreign driver’s license

  • Medical check-up results

  • Application fee

3. Rental Car Companies & Driving Rules

• Most car rental companies require an IDP and may also request a passport and credit card.

• Indonesia drives on the left side of the road.

• Always carry your IDP, passport, and insurance when driving.

• Strict traffic laws, including helmet laws for motorcycles and zero tolerance for alcohol when driving.

Foreigners driving in Australia must meet specific driver's license requirements depending on their visa status and length of stay. Here’s what you need to know:

1. Short-Term Visitors (Tourists & Temporary Residents)

• You can drive with a valid foreign driver’s license as long as it is in English.

• If your license is not in English, you must carry an official English translation or an International Driving Permit (IDP).

• Some states require you to carry your passport while driving to confirm your visa status.

2. Long-Term Residents (Permanent Visa Holders)

• If you move to Australia permanently, most states require you to convert your foreign license to an Australian driver’s license within 3 to 6 months (varies by state).

• Some countries have a license exchange agreement with Australia, meaning you may not need to take a driving test.

State-Specific Rules

Each Australian state has its own rules, so it’s best to check the official road authority website for the state you’ll be driving in:

• New South Wales (NSW): Transport for NSW

• Victoria (VIC): VicRoads

• Queensland (QLD): Department of Transport and Main Roads

• Western Australia (WA): Department of Transport

• South Australia (SA): SA Government - Driving & Transport

• Tasmania (TAS): Transport Tasmania

• Australian Capital Territory (ACT): Access Canberra

• Northern Territory (NT): NT Government - Licensing

NEW ZEALAND

Foreigners driving in New Zealand must meet the following driver's license requirements:

1. Valid Overseas License or Permit

• Visitors can drive in New Zealand using a valid and unexpired foreign driver’s license or international driving permit (IDP) for up to 12 months from the date of arrival.

• The license must be in English or accompanied by an official translation or an IDP.

2. Age Requirements

• Drivers must be at least 18 years old to rent a car. Some rental companies may require a minimum age of 21 or charge additional fees for younger drivers.

3. Conversion to a New Zealand License

• If staying longer than 12 months, foreign drivers must convert their overseas license to a New Zealand driver’s license by passing a theory test and possibly a practical test, depending on the country of origin.

4. Road Rules & Conditions

• New Zealand drives on the left-hand side of the road.

• Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers.

• Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs is strictly enforced, with low legal limits.

• Strict rules apply for using mobile phones while driving (hands-free only).